Views
In Android development using Kotlin, views are fundamental building blocks of the user interface. They are the UI components that are drawn on the screen and interact with the user. Views are instances of the View
class (or its subclasses) in the Android SDK. Below are some key points about views in Android Kotlin:
Basic Concept of Views
View Class: The base class for all UI components in Android. It represents a rectangular area on the screen and is responsible for drawing and event handling.
Subclasses: Common subclasses of
View
includeTextView
,Button
,ImageView
,EditText
, andRecyclerView
, among others.
View Hierarchy
ViewGroup: A subclass of
View
that can contain other views (called children). Examples includeLinearLayout
,RelativeLayout
,ConstraintLayout
, andFrameLayout
.Hierarchy: Views can be nested within ViewGroups to create complex layouts. The root of the hierarchy is typically a ViewGroup, which contains other ViewGroups and Views.
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